A modern perspective on affordable housing development in California's urban landscape.
California is introducing Senate Bill 750 to amend the state constitution and use its credit to support affordable housing construction. By addressing longstanding financial barriers, this legislation aims to revive stalled projects and alleviate the housing crisis, currently affecting over 500,000 ready-to-build units. With significant challenges in the current housing market, including high borrowing costs and a decline in new housing starts, the bill seeks to provide guaranteed loans to developers. This initiative could transform vacant office spaces into residential units, promoting both housing development and economic growth.
In a groundbreaking move, California is pursuing a constitutional amendment through Senate Bill 750 aimed at solving its long-standing affordable housing crisis. For the first time in history, the state has the chance to eliminate a constitutional limitation that currently prevents it from using its own credit to support housing construction.
The current California Constitution stands as an obstacle to housing development by forbidding the state from backing loans or bonds for construction projects. This has forced California to lag behind other states, such as New York, and the federal government when it comes to facilitating housing development.
Over 500,000 affordable housing units are ready to be built in California, but they remain stuck in the pipeline due to financial bottlenecks. These stalled projects are largely the result of complex financing systems and high borrowing costs, which have been exacerbated by rising interest rates. As a result, California faces a significant housing shortage, further aggravating the affordability crisis.
Senate Bill 750, also known as the California Housing Finance & Credit Act, aims to address these issues by allowing the state to utilize its credit to back housing projects without affecting the general fund. This bill will enable housing developers to secure guaranteed loans and municipal bonds, providing the necessary financial support to jumpstart stalled affordable housing projects.
Recent statistics illustrate the urgency of the situation. In Los Angeles, permit issuances for new housing have dropped a staggering 57% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year. Statewide, new housing starts have also experienced a 17% decrease. The need for housing is immense, especially as approximately 44% of California households are renters, a trend that is particularly visible in urban areas like Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, and San Francisco.
Many renters in California find themselves in a precarious position, often categorized as “cost-burdened,” meaning they spend a substantial portion of their income on rent—some exceeding 50%. The current housing crisis puts immense pressure on these households, making legislative action essential for long-term solutions.
The proposed housing finance solution is modeled after the successful Health Facility Construction Loan Insurance Program established in the 1970s. This program has guaranteed approximately $9 billion in loans and bonds to support healthcare facility developments, generating substantial profits for the state without costing taxpayers.
Business stakeholders are advocating for the conversion of underused office spaces into residential housing to tackle high office vacancy rates in downtown Los Angeles. A recent report has warned that the devaluation of office buildings in this area could result in significant losses in property tax revenue.
The conversion of just ten key office buildings to housing could potentially generate around $46 million in tax revenue and create over 3,800 new residential units. Despite the challenges, downtown Los Angeles continues to be an attractive area for residential development, with apartment occupancy rates hovering around 90%.
City officials are currently discussing financial incentives for developers to encourage the transformation of old office buildings into residential units. Proposed building code changes aim to simplify the conversion process for office spaces constructed after 1975, which could expedite new housing development efforts across the region.
As California navigates its affordable housing crisis, Senate Bill 750 represents a pivotal opportunity to remove barriers hindering progress. By leveraging state credit and promoting innovative solutions, California can accelerate the development of much-needed affordable housing to support its growing population.
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